Historical Content of A Modest Proposal Essay - 1809 Words

‘If you ignore the historical content of A Modest Proposal you will misunderstand it.’ Discuss. When A Modest Proposal was published, or to give it’s full name A Modest Proposal for preventing the children of poor people in Ireland, from being a burden on their parents or country, and for making them beneficial to the public. England dominated the whole of Ireland. English landlords owned much of Ireland’s property, Charging ridiculous amounts for rent to poor tenants who could barely afford to pay. England imposed extremely high taxes on Ireland and the English laws which restricted Irish trade made it impossible for the country to ever prosper. In general, the English had, at this time, a negative attitude towards Irish people,†¦show more content†¦In addition, the rights of Irish people, under the English, were severely lowered. Laws were put in place which prevented the Irish from taking part in politics, purchasing land, even getting an education, leaving them unable to move forwards in any way, leaving them stuck under English rule. Those who choose not to flee Ireland, as many did unsurprisingly, particularly to America if they survived the gruesome lower class journey overseas, and live under the tyranny of England faced poverty, disease, starvation, prejudice and death. It is this Ireland that Jonathan Swift focuses on in â€Å"A Modest Proposal† and wanted to make known to the rich English who took the Proposal as entertainment not caring about its true meaning. A Modest Proposal is a satire, which, in the oxford dictionary means â€Å"the use of humour, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people’s stupidity or vices.† This can be seen throughout the whole text and adds to its wittiness and mystery. The main weapon of the satirist is verbal irony, a figure of speech where words are used to mock a person or thing by conveying a meaning that is the reverse of what the words say. This is evident throughout the entire piece and begins when he proposes his own thoughts on how to conquer the problem of a large amount of poor, starving andShow MoreRelatedHum 111 Week 10 Assignment 3 Strayer1430 Words   |  6 PagesHUM 112, but this HUM 111 report will focus on entirely different works and displays. 1. Visit a museum or gallery exhibition or attend a theater or musical performance before the end of Week 10. The activity (museum or performance) should have content that fits our course well. Have fun doing this. 2. Write a two to three (2-3) page report (500-750 words) that describes your experience. o Clearly identify the event location, date attended, the attendees, and your initial reaction upon arrivingRead MoreEnvironmental Inequalities Of The Urban Environment William F Aburel Summary1640 Words   |  7 Pagesthe urban environment William F Aburel Summary: Unlike other countries, the issue of environmental inequalities, although present in the official speeches, France suffers from a lack of political ambition. The idea defended here is that the design Historical (technical-normative) institutional environment, so the observation mechanisms and action historically constituted by administrations, hinders the emergence of this issue, including a deficit approach dynamics of unequal facts and the environmentRead MoreCritical Review of Rebecca Essay1693 Words   |  7 PagesMr. Browning, Daphne had three children, Tess, Flavia, and Christian. Although happily married, Daphne du Maurier had a few lady lovers throughout her life. With blonde hair, blue eyes, and an athletic fig ure, she was thought to be â€Å"attractive but modest and unassuming† (â€Å"Du Maurier†). As a young girl, she sometimes felt that she should have been a boy. She even developed a sort of male alter ego and called herself Eric Avon. This male persona was often referred to as a â€Å"boy in the box† by DaphneRead MoreEssay on Historiography of the Salem Witch Trials2631 Words   |  11 PagesThe changing historiography of the Salem Witch Persecutions of 1692. How current/contemporary and historical interpretations of this event reflect the changing nature of historiography. The number of different interpretations of the Salem Witch Trials illustrates that historiography is ever changing. The historians, Hale, Starkey, Upham, Boyer and Nissenbaum, Caporal, Norton and Mattosian have all been fascinated by the trials in one way or another because they have all attempted to prove orRead MoreHistorical Archaeology Of The 19th Century1917 Words   |  8 Pagesinfluence during the eighteenth century. Jr., Charles E. Orser, and Colm J. Donnelly. Historical Archaeology in Ireland. Encyclopedia of Archaeology, edited by Deborah M. Pearsall, Elsevier Science Technology, 2008. Credo Reference, http://ezproxy.ardc.talonline.ca/login?url=http://search.credoreference.com/content/entry/estarch/historical_archaeology_in_ireland/0. Accessed 26 Nov 2016. A Modest Proposal (1729) consummately maintains the reasoned voice of a promoter of social improvement whoRead MoreProcedure of Data Collection3752 Words   |  16 PagesContent Introduction P 2 Procedure of Data Collection P 3 (1) Questionnaires P 4 (2) Document Review P 10 (3) Observation P 11 Data Recording P 12 Conclusion P 13 Reference P 14 Introduction Planning the research by placing boundaries around would work through the process of building a triangulateRead More3521 Unit 1 Essay example10967 Words   |  44 PagesCommunication in English Unit 1 Planning project proposals Unit 1 Planning project proposals Learning outcomes At the end of the unit, you will be able to: †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ plan and organise project proposals explain the background, objectives and method of a project refer to the literature to justify a project proposal use appropriate language in project proposals Introduction Part of the work involved in a research project is the writing of the project proposal. The proposal is a brief account of the topic or areaRead MoreMethods of Qualitative of Data Collection19658 Words   |  79 Pagesand the secondary methods to be considered in designing a qualitative study. This discussion does not replace the many excellent, detailed references on data collection (we refer to several at the end of this chapter). Its purpose is to guide the proposal writer in stipulating the methods of choice for his study and in describing for the reader how the data will inform his research questions. How the researcher plans to use these methods, however, depends on several considerations. Chapter 1 presentsRead More The ENIAC Project: Its Significance in Computer Science and Society1973 Words   |  8 Pagesunit as well as programs that would direct the electronic and mechanical equipment. Although the faculty of the Moore School originally was not impressed, the military discovered this idea a year later in 1943. â€Å"It did become the basis for a formal proposal submitted the following year†¦Goldstine quickly assessed the computational advantages of Mauchly’s machine.†(2) Since neither Mauchly nor Eckert were military personnel they were relegated to positions as consultant and engineer, respectively. HoweverRead MoreStone Creek Vineyards Analysis5488 Words   |  22 Pagesownership and financing responsibilities. Together we will continue to build our brands, expand our production and distribution, and move towards producing fine wines for the higher end of the premium market segment.† This was the essence of the proposal made by Mr. Arthur Malone and a small group of investors to Sally and Nancy Stone, majority owners of Stone Creek Vineyards. He had contacted the Stones after hearing from a mutual acquaintance that they were interested in exploring financial options

Essay on Prospero in Shakespeares The Tempest - 983 Words

The Greatness of Prospero in William Shakespeares The Tempest No man is an island. It takes a strong, mature man to forgive those who hand him misfortune. It takes a real man to drop to his knees and repent. The character of Prospero in Shakespeares Tempest is a man who has suffered much. Prospero is a puppet master throughout the play, but releases everything to save himself from his own self. The enemies in the play are not those whom he shipwrecked, they are of little consequence, and he plays them easily. Properos purpose in The Tempest is only to make everything right again. Ariel is accordingly shown as the agent of Prosperos purpose. He is Prosperos instrument in controlling and developing the action (Knight†¦show more content†¦While Antonio and Sebastian are greedy, Prospero never perverts his power. Prospero s own flaws brought him to his island. My Librarie was Dukedom enough for me, (I. ii. l.127). He lost threw away his title for his books and he eventually was exiled. Yet, as Prospero proves at the end of the play, A life spent making mistakes is not only more honorable, but more worthwhile than a life spent doing nothing, (Bernard Shaw). According to Tillyard, Prospero had made enough mistakes in his life to be very carefull not to make any more. Unless I be relievd by praier which peirces so, that it assaults mercy it selfe, and frees all faults (epilogue). Prospero exercised mercy towards Alonso, whom may have deserved to die. By stopping Sebastian and Antonio from murdering Alonso, Prospero proves to be a great man who is wise to overcome the temptation of vengeance and chooses to pardon them instead. It is no coincidence that Ferdinand was the first person that Miranda meets. Most everyone else on the island is evil and Miranda cannot tell the difference. When she first sees the others she does not realize they are evil. How many goodly creatures are there here! How beauteous mankind is! (V. i. 182-183). Miranda may have loved the first man she saw, and for that reason Prospero used his magic to bring her and Ferdinand together. Prospero chooses nurture over nature. Shakespeare wants to make clear what he means: thatShow MoreRelated Defending Prospero in Shakespeares The Tempest Essay1771 Words   |  8 PagesDefending Prospero in The Tempest      Ã‚   In William Shakespeares The Tempest, the character of Prospero brings about a great deal of debate. Modern literary critics are quick to use him as a poster child for English colonial practice in the sixteenth and seventeenth century. Many see him as person who desires complete control of everything around him from the fish-like monster Caliban to his spirit servant Ariel, even his own daughter Miranda. Others believe that Prosperos sole motive is revengeRead More Prospero in William Shakespeares The Tempest Essay1246 Words   |  5 PagesProspero in William Shakespeares The Tempest Prospero has long been read as one of Shakespeare’s most cherished and provocative protagonists. His timeless role in â€Å"The Tempest† has provided readers and critics with insights into many attributes of Shakespeare as a man, his works, and the political views that are personified in his play. The historical context of â€Å"The Tempest† is one that convincingly conveys the political views of the English people of his time, relating to the colonizationRead More The Dictatorial Prospero of Shakespeares The Tempest Essay1504 Words   |  7 PagesThe Dictatorial Prospero of The Tempest      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Motivation often propels people to achieve high goals. Sometimes, however, motivation is too strong a tool and can manifest into selfish desires. The exploitation of the weak invariably results from the strong abusing their power, especially in a political setting. In William Shakespeares ‘The Tempest’, Prospero is displayed as a tyrannical character who spawns a disastrous storm as part of a grand scheme to regain his title of Duke of Milan.Read MoreEssay on Prospero in William Shakespeares The Tempest2266 Words   |  10 PagesProspero in William Shakespeares The Tempest In act 1 we learn that Prospero is a very complex character with many different aspects to his presentation. The first and probably the most obvious aspect to his character is that of the magician. Some critics argue that the 4 main characters on the Island can be said to represent different attributes to humanity: Caliban represents instinct, Miranda represents love, Ariel represents spirit and Prospero represents powerRead MoreEssay on Prospero as an Ideal Ruler in in Shakespeares The Tempest1242 Words   |  5 PagesProspero as an Ideal Ruler in The Tempest      Ã‚  Ã‚   Prosperos magical powers allow him to single-handedly take control of a situation of slowly developing chaos, caused by his eviction from Milan, and turn the plot of The Tempest. Prospero has powers over his surroundings, far greater than those of an ordinary mortal, and he uses them for good in the course of the play. This essay will discuss whether Prospero combines his magic with power over the self, and whether Shakespeare actually presentsRead More Prospero and Caliban of William Shakespeares The Tempest Essay1036 Words   |  5 PagesProspero and Caliban of William Shakespeares The Tempest  Ã‚   Within The Tempest, characters such as Prospero and Caliban share an intimate connection. Without some kind of malevolent force motivating the action of the play, none of the major characters would come into contact with each other. A violent storm, formed by Prosperos magic, subjects the foreign characters to the might of his mysterious power. Issues of control become a central part of The Tempest. One way in which this is highlightedRead MoreEssay about The Character of Prospero in Shakespeares The Tempest1310 Words   |  6 PagesThe Character of Prospero in The Tempest      Ã‚   The presence of Prospero is felt continuously in The Tempest, even in those scenes in which he does not appear personally. He is the manipulator of the action of the play, and occupies the center of the stage very markedly, especially if one compares his position with that of the central characters of, say, most of Shakespeares history plays. For in the latter plays, England itself becomes the hero - the English crown, in its resistance to civilRead More Conflict and Harmony in The Tempest Essay1390 Words   |  6 PagesConflict and Harmony in The Tempest   Ã‚  Ã‚   William Shakespeare describes a utopic world saturated with supernatural images and ideas which works to create the mysterious island where The Tempest takes place.   This is one of Shakespeares best examples of how a natural harmony reveals itself through the actions of discourse and confusion.   To illustrate this idea best one must examine the historical context upon which The Tempest is based.   Because this play was published in the early 1600sRead More tempcolon Confronting Colonialism and Imperialism in Aime Cesaires A Tempest1403 Words   |  6 PagesColonialism in A Tempest   Ã‚  Ã‚   A Tempest by Aime Cesaire is an attempt to confront and rewrite the idea of colonialism as presented in Shakespeare’s The Tempest.   He is successful at this attempt by changing the point of view of the story.   Cesaire transforms the characters and transposes the scenes to reveal Shakespeare’s Prospero as the exploitative European power and Caliban and Ariel as the exploited natives.   Cesaire’s A Tempest is an effective response to Shakespeare’s The Tempest because heRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s The Tempest1267 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Enlightenment Era, William Shakespeare’s writing were a form of social commentary on the English Government. Endorsed by the king, Shakespeare’s works told tales of tragedy and whimsy, incorporating both fiction and nonfiction elements. One trademark of Shakespeare s plays were the subtle allusions to the concurrent events in the English government. This is evident in his well known and final play, The Tempest. The story of The Tempest tells the tale of Prospero, a fallen duke forced to live

Love vs. Infatuation Free Essays

Do you remember the first time you gave any serious thought to the meaning of love? As a youngster you may have carved entwined hearts on a tree or scrawled them on a notebook. For many of you, the words â€Å"I love you† flowed easily during high school dating experiences, but for others the sentiment was unspoken or virtually unknown. We can remember as teenagers talking about love with our peers and wondering how we would know when it happened. We will write a custom essay sample on Love vs. Infatuation or any similar topic only for you Order Now At times we felt certain that what we were feeling was love—only to decided, in light of the broken romance, that it was just â€Å"infatuation.† Occasional discussion with adults elicited a series of homilies about not letting the heart rule the head. A married cousin, perhaps speaking from experience, advised, â€Å"Never date anyone you wouldn’t consider marrying.† The point was clear: one might fall in love with someone with whom marriage was inappropriate. Parental words of wisdom ranged from â€Å"It’s as easy to fall in love with a rich person as a poor one† to â€Å"Don’t worry about it. When love hits, you’ll know it.† None of this advice seemed very helpful. Even so, we all knew that whatever love was, it was very serious (Hinkle, 2001). Popular songs, films, and novels were just as confusing. Literature classes exposed us to the peculiarities of love as experienced, for example, by Dante and Beatrice—the love that inspired Dante’s Divine Comedy. As a child, Dante saw Beatrice once and never recovered from the passion he felt. He married someone else and had seven children, but in his poems he mentions only Beatrice. II. Discussion A. What is love and infatuation? How does it differ from each other? Every individual desires to have his/her own partner in life; thus, desires to be loved and to loved. This is the reason why young people and older ones indulge in courtship to seek love and find a potential partner for marriage. This motivates everyone to watch romantic movies and read novels that show two people who are head-over-heels in love with each other. But are they really experiencing the true meaning of love or is it just an infatuation? Many young people thought that it is already love when the time they feel something for the opposite sex but most often, it is just an infatuation. So how can a person know that what he/she feels is love or just an infatuation? Love is basically giving your all in all unselfishly. The best description of love can be found in the Bible on 1st Corinthians 13: 4-8): â€Å"Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   is not rude, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no records of   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   wrongs. Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. It always   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres. Love never fails†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This would simply mean that love is not based on feelings but based on decision and commitment. Loving someone who has many flaws is a decision to make. Love is the all-purpose cure, covering all wrongs. It is worth searching for. It should be expressed openly. When you really love someone, you accept him for who he is regardless of his past. You do not only accept him because of his strengths and his personality but as a whole that includes his totality as a person.   Moreover, love is wondrous state, deep, tender and reassuring. Because of its intimate and personal nature it is regarded by some as an improper topic for experimental research (Harlow, 2003). On the other hand, infatuation is the opposite of love. The true concept of love is misinterpreted. This is usually happening to the young ones who are very emotional due to their being young. Young people are mostly motivated by emotions; thus, they make decisions very quickly without logic but by feelings alone. They thought that the excessive passion they feel for the opposite sex is already love but it is not and basically just an infatuation. Infatuation is an excessive passion for the other person. Its ground is how the person feels for the opposite sex basically does not involve logic, decision and commitment because when he discovers some flaws and weaknesses, he immediately get discourage for that person. That is why we sometimes hear the line â€Å"I am falling out of love† for those people who are just infatuated. III. Conclusion Infatuation can be viewed as a temporary, aroused sate that we cognitively labels as love. The strong affection of companionate love, which often emerges as a relationship matures, is enhanced by an equitable relationship and by intimate self-disclosure. True love sustains the marriage. No matter how life difficult is, the two people who are committed and bind with love can survive the storms of their relationship. Moreover, love is based on a decision and commitment. It accepts the flaws of other’s behalf. Love can cover multitudes of wrongs and easily forgives. In establishing a relationship, love is very important and significant because if there is no love, the relationship cannot continue. While infatuation is based on feelings; thus, it fluctuates when it sees mistakes and flaws. It does not endure hardships. You can love the person now and the next day, you may not feel loving him anymore; thus, the special feelings you have for your partner is just based on â€Å"emotions† which is usually called as â€Å"infatuation.† Young individuals must not rush in making decisions in getting married but must think million times. Therefore, infatuation is a counterfeit of love. Reference: Harlow, Harry (2003). â€Å"The nature of Love.† American Psychologist 13:673-685. Hinkle, Dennis E., Sporakowski Michael J. (2001). Attitudes toward Love: A Reexamination.† Journal of Marriage and the Family 37: 764-767. Love. 1st Corinthians 13: 4-8. The Student Bible. New International Version.       How to cite Love vs. Infatuation, Essay examples

Crisis Management and Resilience Research †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Crisis Management and Resilience Research. Answer: Introduction: Managing the performance of the employees is one of the important areas that every business sector needs to be addressed. Without the proper motivation of the employees, organisations cannot be successful (Reeve 2014). The success of an organisation depends upon the employees that contribute to the success of the business. Hence, every manager irrespective of the type of organisation and the business they run need to be fully aware of the factors that help in the motivation of employees. To ensure that proper motivation is provided to the employees, it is necessary for managers to undertake certain methods that highlight the motivational factors of an organisation. In the words of Peters (2015), it is seen that the motivation of employees is a major function that every manager need to perform. Other managerial functions are also important but motivation helps employees to feel wanted in the organisations and thereby help in increasing the productivity of the employees. Hence, some of the factors that encourage employees to work include belief in the strengths of the employees by the managers, enquiring about the needs of the employees, treating employees with respect, incentive and many more. In this regard, it can be said that certain initiatives can be taken to help in motivating employees. The performance of the employees depends upon the manner in which they remain motivated in the business. As stated by Pinder (2014) a motivated employee performs well in an organisation than de-motivated employees. This is mainly because of the fact satisfied employees will provide more care to the kind of work they do for the organisation. Thus, this can help organisations to progress and be competitive in the market. Hence, initiatives such as performance management can be used to motivate the employees and ensure that the work done by the employees help in the growth of the organisations. Performance management involves the activities that are involved in the effective and constant meeting of goals. It focuses on the performance done by employees, organisations or a department (Miner 2015). It is also considered as a process by which organisations tend to align the resources and strategic objectives. However, it is needed to be kept in mind that the performance management initiative undertaken in organisations cannot be biased. To ensure such biases does not exist organisations managers need to maintain certain protocols while conducting performance management system in organisations. This can help in making the employees motivated to continue to get better appreciation from the managers. In the words of Botvinick and Braver (2015), the performance management can help employees to understand their values. Perception of the value of the employees can help them to understand their position in an organisation and consequently contribute to the effective productivity in organisations. The initiation of the performance management initiative is seen as a means of developing an influential practice in the organisation. This is mainly because the level of transparency is revealed that can help in evaluating the performance of the employees. In the case of MiningCo, the company need to implement this process so that the employees can be judged based on the factors that affect their performance. Some of the factors that may affect the effective contribution of the employees include the improper balance between work and personal life, job dissatisfaction, unfriendly work atmosphere and unfriendly behaviour of the managers. These factors help are important as it diminishes the work of the employees and thereby the production of organisations decreases (Wigfield et al. 2015). Therefore, MiningCo needs to ensure that such factors do not exist in the organisation so that employees are not treated in an improper manner. Performance management can help in ensuring that the employees get the benefits that they deserve. The benefits include an increase in a paycheck or being recognised in the organisation. As stated by Cherry (2016) performance management allows employees to be evaluated based on the work done and not by following any other criteria. The impartial manner in which the performance management of the employees is carried out provides an understanding of the effectiveness of the process. MiningCO needs to ensure that the performance management is done on the employees based on the performance given by them. However, it needs to be kept in mind that the performance management system is conducted without biases. The biased nature of managing employees is one of the most de-motivating factors for an organisation. Every employee needs to be aware of the type of behaviour and work that is expected out of them in an organisation. Csikszentmihalyi (2014) stated that the performance management of the employees is based on all types of a level that are used to evaluate an employee. MiningCo needs to evaluate the performance of the employees after every completion of a project to identify the shortcomings of the projects. After having analysed the importance of motivation and the manner in which performance management initiative can be used it can be said that MiningCo needs to apply to prevent the dissatisfaction of the employees. The employees need to travel in an excessive manner to move from one place to another and this may be a cause of dissatisfaction among the employees. Hence, it is recommended that MiningCo continues with the evaluation of the performance of the employees so that they do not get frustrated with the excess travelling that they need to undertake. At the same time, it is also required that MinimgCo need to sustain the interest of the employees. The managers need to ensure that the safety of the employees is met and that the performance of the employees is judged based on the safety of the tasks undertaken. The performance management initiative needs to have facilities that provide medical treatment, bonus, leaves and profit sharing of the company. The intrinsic and extrinsic motivational factors need to be provided that can support the productivity of the organisations. Thus, it can be said that the performance management initiative of the employees working in MiningCo involves motivating of the employees. In the modern world, the development of religion and political turmoil has resulted in many countries being on the verge of an economic breakdown. The impact created by ISIS in the European countries has resulted in most of the countries to be economically underdeveloped. Therefore, countries in Europe along with USA and Australia are the prime targets of the ISIS that are present in the Middle Eastern countries. Hence, countries need to be more focused on developing anti-countering weapons against the terrorist activities. As stated by Hernndez and Kriesi (2016) the United States have a higher form of anti-terrorism community that can help in mitigating such threat. Thus, due to such restrictions from the United States, the wrath of the ISIS people is borne by the countries in Europe. Recent attacks on Paris and London are prime examples of the terrorism that are caused in the European continent due to the presence of ISIS. Thus, the economic conditions of the countries decrease due to the development of high tech weapons and forces that can counter the activity of the terrorist groups (Arslan et al. 2013). In the light of this, it can be said that some of the countries in Europe have formed allies with the United States to mitigate the threat of the ISIS attack. Greece is one of the countries that are targeted by ISIS and is considered as a gateway to the European countries. The dominance of the country can provide ISIS with the opportunity to gain control in the economic and business markets and thereby drain on the wealth of the country. According to Rachiotis et al. (2015), in the aftermath of the economic crisis of 2007-08, Greece faced a huge crisis in the Government debt that resulted in an economic depression in the country. This had a huge negative impact on the economy of Greece and therefore, the country itself has suffered from being financially competitive with other countries in Europe. Thus, it is seen that with the threat of the ISIS and the poor economic returns from Greece, organisations remain reluctant to invest in any type of project in the country. Simou and Koutsogeorgou (2014) stated that the companies investing in Greece take into consideration the economic and political factors that threaten the existence of a successful organisation. The companies that have already invested in the country look to rotate the number of employees working on a project so that safety can be guaranteed along with the preservation of the finances. Knight (2015) stated that a single entity business organisation has many external threats that cause hindrance to the business. Less number of employees could mean a disadvantage for an organisation as the staff rotation can be difficult. Therefore, threats from the external factors such as the economic condition cannot be dealt in an effective manner by organisations. Hence, the motivational factors come into the limelight that underlines the effectiveness of the managerial difficulties that are enforced upon the organisations. Thus, the general threat that is prevailed in an organisation is the economic factors. In the case of MiningCo, set up of a base in Greece can have a huge impact on the finances of the organisation and the manner in which it can increase its reputation in the market. One of the major issues of MiningCo is the fact that the company have limited number of employees and therefore, it becomes difficult for the managers to continue with the staff rotation policy. According to Thomson et al. (2015), the terrorist threats in Greece can pose a concern for the employees working in Greece, as the presence of the ISIS is strong in the country. Hence, the business has the right to leave the project behind, as it does not guarantee a safe working environment. In addition to the terrorist attack, the economic condition of Greece acts as a de-motivating factor for the employees. As stated by Laitsou, Kargas and Varoutas (2017) the Greek economy has suffered a debt crisis that was triggered by the turmoil of the Great Recession in the early part of 2009. From this impact, the country was unable to recover and provide assistance to the organisations on a financial basis. Thereby, the investors in Greece have suffered heavy loss in the country. MiningCo seems to be suffering the same fate, as the employees are reluctant to continue work in Greece. The continuous impact of the threats from the economy and from the terrorist may create a sense of negative competency in the decision-making process of the organisation. According to Karanikolos and Kentikelenis (2016), the single entity may have a slightly better business advantage than other business sectors, but the lack of employees in the organisation pose threat in the expansion of the organisation. Hence, it can be said that the companies particularly MiningCo may face major issue while trying to rotate staff. Hence, it can be recommended that MiningCo need to ensure that the psychological needs of the employees are fulfilled. This particular need fulfils the safety and security of the employees at a workplace. The safety and security of the workers are an important factor particularly with the threat of the terrorists in Greece. The lack of economy proves to be a de-motivational factor for the employees as low economy means less financial stability of the company and the employees. The financial problem can be maintained by conducting a performance management after the project. Another recommendation that can be provided is based on the Hawthorne effect that suggests that the workplace need to be attractive. The participation of the group, attention of the management, appreciation of work done can help the employees of MiningCo to continue work in the challenging environment. Due to the lack of employees, the company can undertake this particular recommendation to manage any type of external threats in the business. The communication and coordination between every employee need to be strengthened so that the people in a base and the people in the field can maintain an effective conversation. In the words of Booth (2015), a crisis management team is a structured group of people that help an organisation with support during any issues in the organisation. The crisis times in organisations may be in the form of the external factors that affect proper growth of employees and organisations. These include political, economic and technological factors that mostly cause hindrance to an organisation. Hence, a proper team need to be formed so that the crisis can be managed effectively. In the case of MiningCo, the crisis management team need to cover the increasing risk that may be involved in the talent management. The transferring of knowledge and the retention of the employees are two other most effective factors that need to be addressed in the crisis management technique. According to Bundy et al. (2017), one of the main requirements of managing a crisis management team is the fact that the gap between the departments needs to be fulfilled. Every team need to fulfil the gap that exists after the retirement or termination of employees. This can help as the initial formation of a guide to managing a team. The crisis management gap settling need to be done keeping in mind the talents and skills of the employee being replaced. To meet the talent it is important for organisations to analyse the market and ensure that the talents that are leaving the organisation can be quickly replaced. The transfer of adequate knowledge and experience from one organisation to another may be adequate and thus, the managers of organisations need to ensure that every talent that exists in the market are brought in (Jin, Liu and Austin 2014). In the case of MiningCo, the company have a huge talent gap, as the number of employees is inadequate in the organisation. Hence, it is necessary for the organisation to maintain a standard that can help in managing the talent of the employees. In this regard, it can be said that the team structure and function of a crisis management team can be similar to the organisational structure that exists in the departments. As stated by Liu, Shankar and Yun (2017) the employees need to have adequate knowledge of the information that exists in an organisation. The inflow, transfer, and communication process of the employees and employers need to be analysed before the formation of the team. The selected members of the team need to have adequate knowledge about the methods that are being implemented in an organisation. At the same time, the team developed by the company such as MiningCo need to have a knowledge and provide support in the case of an emergency in the organisations. In the case of continuing with the project in Greece, MiningCo needs to develop a team that has the capability to predict any crisis that may befall the project. As stated by Drennan, McConnell and Stark (2014), the knowledge will act as training function for the employees that are present in the organisation. Hence, it can be said that such a knowledgeable and effective team need to be selected based on the talents possessed by the employees and the manner in which it can be developed in the organisation. The people involved in undertaking the emergencies in a particular region can be referred to as the regional crisis manager that focuses on the transformational and participative behaviour of the employees (Williams et al. 2017). Thus, appropriate selection of the members is necessary for conducting a crisis management team in an organisation. The selection needs to be based on the employees having the ability to think critically so that the challenge can be analysed. According to Alexander (2014), the selection criteria need to have employees that possess the capability to take responsibility for the actions that are undertaken in an organisation. The skilled criteria need to be developed keeping in mind the critical factors that are involved in a project. The ability to think critically can provide an opportunity for the employees to take spontaneous decisions that cover the effectiveness of the retention policies in an organisation. In the case of MiningCo, the company need to ensure that the staffs that are selected by the managers possess good knowledge about the region of Greece and can predict the threats that may occur in the country. As stated earlier, the team format needs to constitute the employees and employers that exist in an organisation. The structuring and hierarchy of the crisis management team need to be a reflection of the organisational team (Lachlan et al. 2016). This can help an organisation to maintain control over the team and direct the functioning by imposing organisational rules and reporting structure. However, it has been seen that a couple of positions are important within a crisis team management. This includes the position of the regional manager and the human resource manager. Apart from the two most important positions, the crisis management team need to include an evaluator of the environment so that the changes can be analysed and predicted. In the case of MinningCo, the company can implement this position for effectively contributing to the planning and decision-making prowess of the organisations. The environmental analyst helps to mitigate the challenges that are certain as well as uncertain. At the same time, legal and financial advice can be provided to the organisations. MiningCo needs to ensure that the continuous decline in the technological system in the country needs to be mitigated by the crisis management team so that predictions about the external environment can be maintained. In this regard, it can be said that the reward scheme for the crisis management includes proper responsibility of the employees. The task provided to the critical management teams is crucial to the success of an organisation. The leaders involved in the critical management team need to provide rewards to the employees so that they can remain motivated. The rewards can be in the form of monetary or non-monetary benefits that are essential for the motivation of the employees in the team. Reference Alexander, D.E., 2014. Social media in disaster risk reduction and crisis management.Science and engineering ethics,20(3), pp.717-733. Arslan, C., Dumont, J.C., Kone, Z., Moullan, Y., Ozden, C., Parsons, C. and Xenogiani, T., 2015. A new profile of migrants in the aftermath of the recent economic crisis. Booth, S.A., 2015.Crisis management strategy: Competition and change in modern enterprises. Routledge. Botvinick, M. and Braver, T., 2015. Motivation and cognitive control: from behavior to neural mechanism.Annual review of psychology,66. Bundy, J., Pfarrer, M.D., Short, C.E. and Coombs, W.T., 2017. Crises and crisis management: Integration, interpretation, and research development.Journal of Management,43(6), pp.1661-1692. Cherry, K., 2016. What is intrinsic motivation.About. com Psychology retrieved from. Csikszentmihalyi, M., 2014. Intrinsic motivation and effective teaching. InApplications of flow in human development and education(pp. 173-187). Springer Netherlands. Drennan, L.T., McConnell, A. and Stark, A., 2014.Risk and crisis management in the public sector. Routledge. Hernndez, E. and Kriesi, H., 2016. The electoral consequences of the financial and economic crisis in Europe.European Journal of Political Research,55(2), pp.203-224. Jin, Y., Liu, B.F. and Austin, L.L., 2014. Examining the role of social media in effective crisis management: The effects of crisis origin, information form, and source on publics crisis responses.Communication research,41(1), pp.74-94. Karanikolos, M. and Kentikelenis, A., 2016. Health inequalities after austerity in Greece.International journal for equity in health,15(1), p.83. Knight, D.M., 2015.History, time, and economic crisis in central Greece. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Lachlan, K.A., Spence, P.R., Lin, X., Najarian, K. and Del Greco, M., 2016. Social media and crisis management: CERC, search strategies, and Twitter content.Computers in Human Behavior,54, pp.647-652. Laitsou, E., Kargas, A. and Varoutas, D., 2017. The impact of ICT on economic growth of Greece and EU-28 under economic crisis. InInternet of Things Business Models, Users, and Networks, 2017(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Liu, Y., Shankar, V. and Yun, W., 2017. Crisis management strategies and the long-term effects of product recalls on firm value.Journal of Marketing,81(5), pp.30-48. Miner, J.B., 2015.Organizational behavior 1: Essential theories of motivation and leadership. Routledge. Peters, R.S., 2015.The concept of motivation. Routledge. Pinder, C.C., 2014.Work motivation in organizational behavior. Psychology Press. Rachiotis, G., Stuckler, D., McKee, M. and Hadjichristodoulou, C., 2015. What has happened to suicides during the Greek economic crisis? Findings from an ecological study of suicides and their determinants (20032012).BMJ open,5(3), p.e007295. Reeve, J., 2014.Understanding motivation and emotion. John Wiley Sons. Simou, E. and Koutsogeorgou, E., 2014. Effects of the economic crisis on health and healthcare in Greece in the literature from 2009 to 2013: a systematic review.Health policy,115(2), pp.111-119. Thomson, S., Figueras, J., Evetovits, T., Jowett, M., Mladovsky, P., Maresso, A., Cylus, J., Karanikolos, M. and Kluge, H., 2015.Economic crisis, health systems and health in Europe: impact and implications for policy. World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe. Wigfield, A., Eccles, J.S., Fredricks, J.A., Simpkins, S., Roeser, R.W. and Schiefele, U., 2015. Development of achievement motivation and engagement.Child psychology and developmental science. Williams, T.A., Gruber, D.A., Sutcliffe, K.M., Shepherd, D.A. and Zhao, E.Y., 2017. Organizational response to adversity: fusing crisis management and resilience research streams.Academy of Management Annals,11(2), pp.733-769.

Patton-Fuller Community Hospital Essay Example

Patton-Fuller Community Hospital Essay Question 1. What extra factors encountered in international as compared with domestic fiscal direction? Discuss each briefly. International fiscal direction is faced with many more concern factors than domestic fiscal direction. For case. international concerns are required to run in many different fiscal facets around the universe. International fiscal direction must cover with clients. stockholders. sellers. and other concerns across a much wider plane than domestic fiscal directors. Investing determinations sing international issues may besides be greatly affected by the exchange rate. revenue enhancements. and arbitrage. It may besides be more of a challenge to pull off fiscal records when involved in international trade. Extra differences include higher rates of return every bit good as the interest-rate para theory ( IRP ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Patton-Fuller Community Hospital specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Patton-Fuller Community Hospital specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Patton-Fuller Community Hospital specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The IRP is the forward premium or price reduction that should be equal and opposite in size to the difference in the national involvement rates. The exposure to the diminution of foreign currency is besides a serious factor sing international fiscal direction. An extra factor is the fact that many international subordinates may take to work independently alternatively of for the multi-national company. This would in bend prove black for the full company. International companies have much more entree to financess as they can seek recognition and funding in other states besides their ain. Finally. fiscal directors have the chance to do foreign investings. 2. What different types of concerns operate in the international environment? Why are the techniques and schemes available to these houses different? There are many types of concerns that operate in the international environment. Any concern which participates in concern minutess with other states are portion of the international environment. Any organisation that is involved in imports and exports would decidedly be involved. As good. any big house that communicates daily with very important persons from other states would besides be involved in the international environment. These techniques and schemes may be different because of these businesses’ gross domestic merchandise. In add-on. these organization’s promotions in engineering. cognition. and communicating may take to higher economic development ; hence. the chance to take part in international trade and globalisation. 3. What is meant by arbitrage net incomes? Arbitrage net incomes involve investings with small to no hazard. An investor makes arbitrage net incomes by purchasing in one market with inexpensive currency. and so selling in another market. This scheme does non affect an investing of financess or any hazard bearing. However. the investor would still do a certain net income. 4. What are the markets and mechanics involved in bring forthing ( a ) simple arbitrage net incomes Simple arbitrage involves two or more markets. This type of trading does non include exchange rates across all markets with a individual currency. Alternatively. simple arbitrage is taking advantage of the differences in monetary value sing one plus. ( B ) and triangular arbitrage net incomes? Triangular arbitrage is the procedure of change overing one sort of currency to another. so change overing it to another currency. and the eventually change overing back to the original currency. Triangular arbitrage normally occurs within a short clip frame. Traders involved in triangular arbitrage would hold to hold advanced equipment and cognition in order to efficaciously and rapidly take advantage of this sort of trading. Mentions Keown. A. . Martin. J. . Petty J. . A ; Scott. D. ( 2005 ) . Fiscal Management: Principles and Applications. Prentice Hall. Inc. Patton-Fuller Community Hospital Organizations are invariably looking for new ways to turn. A portion of this includes budgeting and prediction which prepares a corporation for its hereafter enterprises. Corporations explore options for growing and Patton-Fuller Community Hospital has discovered three options for spread outing their operations. ( Apollo Group. Inc. . 2010 ) . These three options include traveling public through an Initial Public Offer. geting another organisation in the health care industry. and unifying with another organisation. This essay will supply the strengths. failings. chances. and menaces of the three options Patton-Fuller Community Hospital has. Traveling public through an Initial Public Offering ( IPO ) has its advantages. For case. creating currency that can be used to fund growing and bring forthing liquidness for laminitiss. investors and employees. among others ( Benton. 2005 ) . When an organisation goes public the largest concern is making stockholder wealth therefore. taking an IPO provides the financess necessary to increase stockholder wealth. However. geting another organisation in the health care industry may beef up Patton-Fuller to increase the firm’s assets. Harmonizing to Patton-Fuller’s 2008 fiscal statement ( Apollo Group. Inc. . 2010 ) . the current ratio is 5. 41 bespeaking that Patton-Fuller has $ 5. 41 in current assets for every $ 1 in current liabilities. The health care industry is a dearly-won concern hence this ratio could utilize betterment. Unifying Patton-Fuller with another organisation provides benefits that this infirmary lacks. Patton-Fuller is current working on reconstructing the infirmary waiting country and has late solved an issue with the nursing staff. Unifying with another organisation could supply the aid this infirmary requires in the sense of run intoing its long-run ends every bit good as increasing its operating income return on investing which is presently at 12. 3 % . We will analyze the failings of the three enlargement options. There are many disadvantages of traveling public through an IPO. The major disadvantage of traveling IPO is the cost and clip involved in the transmutation. Directors of top concern people grow exhausted from covering with lawyers. bankers. investors. comptrollers. etc. Another disadvantage is traveling public gets really expensive. Fees are paid out for assorted things and to assorted people. Losing confidentiality. flexibleness. and control is another disadvantage. The SEC requires that all public organisations let go of information about public personal businesss. net incomes. etc. Patton-Fuller has to make up ones mind if giving up their freedom is the way they want to pitch toward. Geting another organisation in the same industry can hold its disadvantages. One major disadvantage is the industry being purchased holding fiscal jobs. This sort of organisation is non worth the investing. The monetary value to buy may be a good cost for a bad ground. Cost features can be another issue. Competitive jobs are another issue. Everyone is seeking to travel after the same concern. Some organisation or cut pharynx refering competition. If Patton-Fuller takes this path. they need to do certain the industry being purchase is worth the investing. They do non necessitate their investing to work for them. Unifying with another organisation another organisation could decidedly convey on some challenges. When unifying. ballots must be approved by the shareholders. Stockholders play a large function in concerns unifying. Obtaining the ballots can be clip devouring. Trying to acquire at least two-thirds or more ballots is a undertaking. There could besides be struggle of aim between the two concerns. This could be a immense job. When the two concerns do non see oculus to oculus. this can do break within the organisation. Then there is ever the impression of a concern going excessively big. When a meeting concern becomes excessively big to quick. this leads to higher costs. When unifying. Patton-Fuller demand to make their research about the concern they want to amalgamation with. Unifying with the incorrect organisation could be a hazardous undertaking. Patton-Fuller demands to make their research and weigh their options about all three enlargement options. Patton-Fuller demand to believe long-run and what would be good to the infirmary long-run. The Patton-Fuller Community Hospital has been functioning its local community since 1975 ; nevertheless the executives at the infirmary now believe it is clip expand from being a in private and have three options for enlargement: traveling public through an IPO. geting another organisation in the health care industry or unifying with another organisation. Opportunities of each attack that could profit the Patton-Fuller Community Hospital will be determined and discussed. When a in private held coming goes public. it normally means that the company is selling portions of its stock for the first clip to the populace. This means that a one time in private held company now is owned by public shareholders. The alteration of traveling from a in private held company to a publically held company would necessitate a batch of alterations to the infirmary ; more than probably there would be a alteration in direction and a loss of flexibleness. However. traveling public through an IPO may be the lone manner the infirmary would be able to go on to turn and spread out. For any concern. traveling public requires a batch of clip and resources to guarantee that the procedure happens swimmingly. It is frequently believed that a company should look for other options such as procuring venture capital. organizing a limited partnership or analyze their current capital before perpetrating to an IPO solution for enlargement. Geting another health care company could be a consideration ; acquisitions occur when two similar companies combine to organize a new company wholly. The purchaser of the other company takes control of the company because it is purchasing its portions ; this means that the company the purchases the other company has full control over its assets and assumes all liabilities from the company that is being purchased. Geting another company within the health care industry would let the Patton-Fuller Hospital to spread out within the community. While acquisitions occur when one company buys another company and establishes itself as the proprietor of both companies. a amalgamation is the consequence of two companies that agree to travel frontward together but go on to be owned and operated individually. Merging is frequently a good thought for a batch of companies because it allows companies to fall in together for both organizations’ best involvements to happen. Amalgamations allow concerns to rule within their industries but let them to each be separately owned and operated. There are menaces associated with traveling public through an IPO. One menace is that there is a loss of control. If Wall Street analysts don’t like the manner the company is being run. your stock monetary value may endure. which means difficult work has gone to blow. The board of managers may non wish the occupation you’re making. so your occupation is in hazard. And. of class. the stockholders may vote contrary to your sentiment. which could significantly impact your life. explains Harry S. Raphael. spouse of Raphael and Raphael. LLP. a Boston-based full-service accounting and concern consulting house. The menace of losing control of an organisation will run the hazard of losing the organisation. Besides. Public companies have a greater answerability for their actions and must besides run into rigorous demands from the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) that cause countless distractions to the direction squad. At the same clip. steady growing is expected on a quarter-by-quarter footing. If the outlooks are non met. there is a opportunity of the company non being financed by loaners and hence doing the company to travel bankrupt. Last. going IPO presents a different sort of communicating channel. both internal and external. which must be created and maintained. Much of this load falls on the main fiscal officer ( CFO ) . but investor and public dealingss houses play important functions in the operation and day-to-day life of a public company. every bit good. Such communications patterns for public companies — or those entrenched in the IPO procedure — can be critical ( Hell No We Won’t IPO. 2010 ) . The idea of buying an on-going concern would look to be a good thought nevertheless. there are possible issues to see: there is an bing repute. client base. providers. equipment. rentals and hard currency flow. The substructure and direction squad are besides in topographic point. These facts will do it hard for the concern to surge if all mentioned is negative alternatively of positive. There is the possibility of the marketer endorsing out merely you get ready to subscribe the trade due to emotional fond regards to the concern. Their merchandises may be unequal and/or defective. The stock list is old and outdated. The concern is on a downswing and sing a negative hard currency flow. Overall. it is hard to happen one good characteristic about the concern. except the gross revenues monetary value. When this state of affairs occurs. it is easier to get down a new venture than purchase an old one ( AllBusiness. 2010 ) . Unifying with another concern. of the same sort. is besides an option. However. there are menaces to see. The cooperation of the mark house bing direction is about a necessity for a amalgamation. This cooperation may non be easy or cheaply obtained. Furthermore. the diseconomies of graduated table if concern become excessively big which leads to higher unit costs. It’s besides will make clangs of civilization between different types of concern. Thus this reduces the effectivity of the integrating. Merger besides may be making a struggle of nonsubjective between different concerns. significance determinations are more hard to do and doing break in running of the concern. It besides consequences dissatisfaction among current staffs as places will be limited and the direction have to make up ones mind which staffs to keep the place after the dealing has taken place ( William. 2008 ) . Patton-Fuller Community Hospital is a in private owned and has many options on how they can spread out. Patton-Fuller now knows the strength. failings. chances. and menaces of the three enlargement options. They have to find what attack would outdo ease the infirmary demands. Mentions AllBusiness. Retrieved October 11. 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. allbusiness. com/specialty- businesses/minority-owned-businesses/459211-1. hypertext markup language Apollo Group. Inc. ( 2010 ) . Patton-Fuller Community Hospital. Retrieved on October 09. 2010. from hypertext transfer protocol: //ecampus. Phoenix. edu/secure/aapd/cist/vop/Healthcare/PFCH/pfchHome. htm Benton. G. L. ( 2005 ) . The Advantages and Disadvantages of Traveling Public. . IPO Planner. Guide and Resource Directory for Companies Going Public. Pillsbury Winthrop LLP. Retrieved on October 09. 2010. from hypertext transfer protocol: //ipoplanner. webzel. net/forum/00000003. hypertext markup language. Hell No We Won’t IPO. 2010. Retrieved October 11. 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. va- synergistic. com/inbusiness/editorial/finance/articles/hellno. hypertext markup language William. Peter ; The Advantages and Disadvantages of Mergers. November 15. 2008. Retrieved October 11. 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. associatedcontent. com/article/1189676/the_advantages_and_disadvantages_of_pg2. hypertext markup language? cat=3

Scarlet Ibis Symbolism Essays

Scarlet Ibis Symbolism Essays Scarlet Ibis Symbolism Paper Scarlet Ibis Symbolism Paper Hurst wrote a short story with contrast of a characters soul and body. In his story, the character Doodle was born with a sort of disability. These disabilities greatly inhibited and prevented his ability to lead a normal childhood. His brother always wanted a brother to bond and share the Joys of childhood with. In a blind quest, Doodles brother trained Doodle to overcome his disability by teaching him to walk and take part In typical boyhood activities. Yet with al of this emphasis on Doodles physical self, Hurst sneaks In a hidden plethora of emphasis on Doodles Inner character through Doodles Lies and stories, Old Woman Swamp, and Doodles name. Doodles lies and stones are filled with his Inner soul. One of his Lies Includes people that?instead of walking?fly, and a giant peacock that loves and takes care of a boy. Hurst uses this symbolism to show Doodles wish to be loved and to walk Like his fellow brother. His stories were those of a dreamer who no longer wants to be bound by restrictions imposed on him involuntarily. His stories were those of a dreamer. He dreams of a life where he, married to his mother, and his brother, married to their father, could live in Old Woman Swamp. All would live a life of joy and happiness together. These stories represent his version of a perfect life, where no one is suffering or restricted physically or in spirit, unlike his own. James Hurst uses Old Woman Swamp as a place of acceptance and of love. Here Doodle and his brother spend time improving Doodles basic skills, without being judged or influenced by the rest of the world. Here Doodle learned to walk, to row, to ox, and to be a normal kid. In Old Woman Swamp, other people never judge or tell Doodle what he can or cant do. Here he can enjoy his childhood without the constant teasing and barriers set up by other people. Childlike innocence would follow Doodle everywhere in the water as Doodle swims, or in the trees as Doodle climbs them. An innocence that knew no bound that, unlike Doodle physically, could shatter any barrier. That innocence was inside of Doodle, fueling his soul, fueling the passion of being able to be a normal boy. If only for a moment, Doodle was normal whenever he .NET to Old Woman Swamp. Doodles brother gave Doodle his demeaning name. No one expected much from this boy, as no one expects much from a doodle. No one thought that Doodle would get out of bed, but he did; no one thought that Doodle would walk, yet he did that, too. Doodle set out to disprove every prejudice he encountered, to break the theories of his Imprisonment, to show the world that he was still human. On the Inside Doodle has the capacity to do anything. If he sets his heart to It, he will prevail. What his brother didnt know was that when he named his newly born brother Doodle, he loud be giving him of the greatest gifts In life: ambition. As a result, James Hurst uses Doodles Lies and stories, Old Woman Swamp, and Doodles real name to define his true Inner character. These three elements define his soul: the beauty of it and the stark contrast with the horrible reality that makes up his life. His inner spirit wants to be free, to no longer be defined or enclosed. El longs Tort a perfect Tie winner ten ones en loves live together In maroon, where no one is bound by restrictions, and finally Joy and happiness reign supreme.

American History In Literature Annotated Bibliography

American History In Literature - Annotated Bibliography Example Berkin, Carol. Making America: A History of the United States. Brief Sixth ed. Boston, MA: WADSWORTH CENGAGE Learning, 2014 This bibliography demonstrates history as a vibrant process twisted by human expectations, tricky choices, and frequently the startling consequences. The book encourages readers to reason historically and to grow into citizens who value their past. The straightforward narrative and clear chronology emphasize communication over intimidation making if very interesting to read. Berkin, Carol. Making America: A History of the United States. Brief Sixth ed. Boston, MA: WADSWORTH CENGAGE Learning, 2014 This book acknowledges President Abraham Lincoln consideration of other approaches to remedying the menace of slavery during his reign. The book uses various artistic devices to present a bigoted and flawed notion of colonization as a temporary fixture of U.S. As such, the historical book remembers Lincoln as having discarded his backup of colonization when he signed the declaration.

A concert report that discuss the concert I give you Essay

A concert report that discuss the concert I give you - Essay Example Its creation involves the poets writing the stanzas in alternating shifts. The modern poets have manipulated the original renga to come up with the present renga with freedom of line and stanza structures. However, the poem still boasts utmost value between the Japanese and it has become one of the most popular students’ poetry teaching references. Remarkably, the concert was well planned and initiated by the organizers. The performers were on stage just in time to dispel anxiety among the audience who arrived as early as 5 p.m. I specifically loved the glamorous design of the hall – partly reflecting traditionalism and partly reflecting modern life. Probably, the purpose of this form of hall design was to contrast between the times of initiation of the poem (that traces its roots back over 700 years ago) and the present day of conducting and presenting the poem to the modern world by a modern society. Even the sophistication in the types of musical and sound equipment used points to the direction of traditional music on the face modernization. There was a perfect combination of the expansive, etherall veil of Morton Feldman’s final composition. Even the aesthetic contrast could not fail to attain recognition from the eyes of the audience, with specific dates during when the poets composed and or composed poems. A number of musical instruments are available to spice up the concert, to make it more lively and appealing to the ears and eyes. Even though the percussionist found a challenge in simultaneously playing the sounds and navigating between the cognitive creations of outward, immovable, internal and the public spaces of musical satisfaction, he fast gets to the reality of the impossibility of the fact that such simultaneous endeavor may not be practical. However, he managed to achieve a relatively unexpected outcome of sounds and high-toned aggregate of musical zeal and vigor both confluence together in the

The ability to learn faster than your competition may be the only Essay

The ability to learn faster than your competition may be the only sustainable competitive advantage - Essay Example marking is an externally focused quality improvement technique that looks at the best practices of departments within the organisation, competitors and organisations with activities that are deemed to be functionally similar. As long as superior performance is identified the next step is to gain an understanding of the enablers or drivers of such performance and then apply them to the organisation (Swanson 2005, p. 243). Benchmarking is one of the strategies used in order to compete effectively in the market. It is a process that is used by organisations in order to target the key areas in their operations that can be used to improve competitiveness, productivity and quality. Organizations use benchmarking when they compare their performance against other companies doing similar business (Gitlow 2005, p.195). Quality needs to have a basis for comparison and so organisations use this strategy to determine how they are performing in comparison with their competitors. This allows them to remain competitive. Comparison is normally done with the best performing organisations. Every organisation can benefit from benchmarking as it is highly unlikely that an organisation does everything well or has nothing to learn from the successes of other organisations (Swanson 2005, p. 203). Benchmark is done as a structured process so as to improve performance and achieve improvements. Benchmarking simply put, is the practice of being humble enough to admit that someone else is better at doing something, and being wise enough to learn how to match and even surpass them at it (Williams 2004, p.226). Benchmarking as mentioned is done so as to set performance standards and so as to achieve superior performance that will result to having a competitive advantage in the industry (Peters 2007, p.89). The 2 basic types of benchmarking are internal and external. The internal aspect of it involves self analysis of a company’s own activities so as to determine its strength and

Media Influence on Anorexia in Adolescent Girls

Media Influence on Anorexia in Adolescent Girls Katrina Cooper Table of Contents (Jump to) Rationale Aims and objectives Methodology Context Literature review How are adolescent girls being affected by fashion magazines and the media? Anorexia†¦Encouraged by Pro Anna website? Conclusion Bibliography Rationale A literature review is needed to analyse the reasons there is an increase in adolescent girls developing Anorexia Nervosa. A high number of girls are feeling pressured to diet to manage their weight. Social influences are affecting girls from believing the idea that women in fashion magazines, models and the media have the perfect body. This ideology can cause extreme dieting which can therefore develop into an eating disorder such as anorexia. Adolescent girls are being made to feel insecure about their bodies because of the way in which the media portrays underweight women with the image of the ideal body. Anorexia is a major concern for adolescent girls, with pressures from school, home and peers to remain at a healthy weight. It is difficult for girls to remain in control of their lives and can then lead on to extreme outcomes such as mortality or long term health problems. Aims and objectives To discuss in what ways the media influences girls into the idea of the ‘perfect body shape’. To discuss: Magazines Fashion Social media and internet access (Pro Anna website)   Methodology A literature review on the impact of social influences and the media has on adolescent girls of engaging in extreme dieting which can then lead to an eating disorder such as Anorexia Nervosa. Multiple studies agree that the media has an influence on adolescent girls. However; there is not enough research to declare social influences as the prime cause for young girls for developing anorexia. Numerous studies agree with the media being a cause for concern but research suggests that there are numerous other factors to take into consideration such as biological, developmental, behavioural and sociocultural. It is crucial to consider ethical considerations when taking part in research for a literature review to ensure all the information is accurately interpreted. If the research is not interpreted correctly it can create an unfair literature review. Context Anorexia Nervosa is a mental disorder which starts with an individual dieting and then leads on to unhealthy psychological thoughts about their bodies and weight. This can cause extreme weight loss and the irrational belief that the person is overweight. Individuals diagnosed with Anorexia have obsessive thoughts on restricting food, their calorie intake and food recipes. Studies suggest adolescents are most likely to develop an eating disorder because they struggle to deal with the developmental process that takes place just before or after puberty. Individuals concentrate on becoming thin for their own belief it will help with their personal identity. Studies have found that over the past 50 years there has been an increase in adolescent girls who have developed an eating disorder. The prevalence rate for young girls from ages 15-19 year olds who have developed anorexia nervosa has increased by 0.48%. There’s little information on the reasons adolescent girls have concerns about their weight and body issues. However, many researchers suggest the main reason is the media and the role it plays in portraying an ideal weight regarding pressures on young girls to remain thin. According to York (2012) there was an increase in people being admitted to hospital with an eating disorder. The admissions increased from 16% from the year before resulting in 2,228 in patients being treated for an eating disorder. The most major increase was from 10 to 15 year old girls, the prevalence rate increased from the year before by 69%. Similarly, it was recorded that 1 in 10 of all hospital admissions was girls aged 15 years old. How are adolescent girls being affected by fashion models and the media? Fashion models promote an unhealthy weight, The study of Katzmarzyk and Davis (1978 and 1998) studied models for two decades, results found models decreased their body weight. The study found that 70% of models were underweight, while 75% of women models were less than 85% of their ideal body weight. Similarly, Tiggemann studied 16 year old girls to find out the reasons for young girls concerns on weight and body dissatisfaction. Tiggemann found that the biggest reason that influences girls to lose weight is the media. However, he explained that the 16 year old girls are increasingly aware of the media influences and the self-image portrayal. The media such as magazines, television advertisements, music videos emphasise that female’s appearance is thoroughly important. This encourages adolescents to believe that self-worth is connected with appearance. Underweight fashion models create a negative impact upon themselves by looking unhealthy, stretched and physically disordered. Airbrushing in the media further emphasises impractical unrealistic expectations on young adolescent girls in society. In western society, young girl’s self-esteem deteriorates significantly during the adolescent stage. This increases the risk of young girls being extremely vulnerable and to feel dissatisfied with their weight. A study in the UK analysed 136 participant girls aged 11 to 16 year olds to find out if magazine images of underweight models or average weight models caused insecurities in young girls self-esteem. All of the young girls agreed it did cause insecurities and self-esteem issues. A study has confirmed 50% of young girls read fashion magazines between the ages of 11- 15 year old. Additionally, adolescents are being affected by the media because young girls see fashion models as a body to aspire for and admire them as a role model. This influences young girls to diet; in some cases this could have a negative impact on an adolescent girl and her associatiation with her body. Medical researchers are disturbed how the thin body from fashion models are becoming a stimulant to anorexia in adolescent girls. The fashion models bodies are being used as an influential cultural icon in society and fashion models are dangerously thin. Fashion models have an immense impact on young girls and how they begin to view their bodies in a negative way. The fashion models body creates a risk and danger to young girls because young girls think it is effective to aim to imitate the fashion model. This influences the behaviour habits associated with anorexia such as reducing eating habits and exercising more. Similarly, the university of west of England organised a survey involving 810 young participants. The survey concentrated on the media and images in magazine that promote ‘the perfect body’. Over half of the adolescent girls knew of other girls in their school who presently have body troubles. Apparently 25.4% of young girls compare their bodies to celebrities or people in the media and 35.2% of young girls want to look similar to models in magazines. Half of adolescent girls have been on a diet to lose weight and 15% of young girls would take diet pills if they were willing to lose weight. The age groups for individuals with anorexia In western society, people are taught that diets make them more content in their life. The media sends out messages that to be happy in life you have to be thin and there is comparison between realistic views on the body to thin models, average and underweight celebrities. Society wants individuals to look a certain way and being overweight has become unacceptable in western society. In addition, adolescent girls can attempt suicide because of the psychological effects of trying to achieve the ideal body promoted by fashion models. Recovering from anorexia can be difficult and may produce long term effects. Anorexia can have great effects on a young girls life with long term unemployment, parenting, fertility and relationship problems. It is not uncommon for young girls to be depressed with Anorexia. An individual’s eating disorder can have an impact in all aspects of the young girl’s life, in particular the family. Members of the family may find it difficult to approach and support someone with an eating disorder. Influence of Pro-Anorexia Websites The Pro- anorexia websites started appearing on the internet in 1994 and was initially created for individuals with Anorexia. The websites were used as a forum in which other people with the eating disorder could give online support to one another. However, research suggests individuals with the eating disorder are using the website as a way to stay thin, with groups of individuals encouraging one another to stay thin or lose more weight. There is a great concern for adolescents using anti recovery techniques on the Pro Anna website forum. Almost 49% of young adults internationally have access to the internet, exposing young people to damaging websites. The pro Anna website is described for promoting an eating disorder as a lifestyle choice and not as a medical condition. The content on such websites are influencing and giving adolescents ideas on starving themselves. There is a big concern on adolescents being able to access these websites and medical professionals should be aware of the harmful content on the Pro Anna website. Patients should be advised to seek accurate advice and support if willing to view information from the internet. However, more research is needed to be able to stop adolescents from accessing these dangerous websites. On the other hand, there are some positive roles for the Pro Anna website it can strengthen values for individuals and feel they are able to belong in a group. If the forum is used correctly by people with anorexia nervosa, individuals could share similar experiences, can give one another support and encourage each other to eat. The forum does encourage people with Anorexia to tell family, friends and doctors about their eating disorder. However, individuals on the website suggest that others with anorexia should not reveal too much too families and others as they believe people who do not have the eating disorder do not understand. A study of the Pro Anna websites reported that out of 182 families only 27% of parents discussed the Pro Anna website subject with their children. Similarly, only 52% of parents encountered and were aware of the Pro Anna websites. On the other hand, 35% of patients admitted using the Pro Anna websites, on average for at least 2.8 hours a week, with some patients using the website for up to 20 hours a week. The media has increasingly become aware of the effects of the Pro Anna website and are emphasising the necessary precautions parent should pursue in order to prevent their children from visiting the Pro Anna websites. However, the websites should not be unnecessarily advertised or promoted to children. Children should not be aware of the Pro Anna websites existence as this may cause unnecessary harm. In addition, children should be educated to critically analyse images in the media in case children do come across harmful content while accessing the internet. Conclusion The media has a great impact on adolescent girls from developing anorexia. The media is promoting unhealthily thin models and adolescents witness these images as adolescent girls read magazines regularly. This then causes self-esteem issues because adolescents are at a vulnerable age. It then can lead on to serious weight loss and dramatic outcomes. The age has decreased in adolescent girls at one point it was 16-19 year olds, but now it is affecting 11 to 16 year olds. The concern is high for adolescent girls gaining the opportunity of internet access to damaging websites which could further damage a person’s health. However, more research is needed to determine if social influences are the main cause for adolescent girls developing anorexia. Individuals should be aware there are many other causes other than social influences such as behaviour and biology. There are a number of factors that are necessary to take into consideration when diagnosing an adolescent girl with anore xia nervosa. There is not enough research to use one issue to be the responsibility of the eating disorder. 1

Organic and Whole Food Essay -- Health, Nutrition

From the now popular recyclable cloth grocery bags, to the organic garden at the White House, food, and the food industry is changing. The popularity of organic and whole foods is on the rise. Processed foods are increasingly advertising that they are additive and preservative free, and all sorts of products now offer a â€Å"gluten-free† variety. The popularity of what is now being called the sustainable food movement, leads many to wonder why are some people willing to pay more, sometimes double, for organic produce, meat, eggs, and milk. Will this prove to be just another trendy American fad, or are there real health benefits from eating organic and whole foods? While the organic market only represents approximately 3% of the total food market, some believe that it’s a sector that we should be supporting more (Kluger 31). The ideal in America today, seems to be to go organic. All of the day-time talk shows, such as The Doctors, and Doctor OZ, are preaching the same message, shop on the perimeter of the store, avoid the processed food, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables. Part of this movement seems to be to support farmers markets, rather than the larger corporate chains. A recent study conducted by the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that there is little nutritional difference between organic produce and the produce produced by conventional means (Kluger 31). While many consumers draw a sharp line between the two, at least from a nutritional standpoint, science does not draw the same distinction. However, supporters of the sustainable food movement state that the nutritional content is not their primary concern. The issue of feeding the world’s poor no longer finds itself center-stage in American culture. Toda... ... hormone is also believed to play a role in early onset puberty. Currently, it is against the law for dairy farmers to label their products as â€Å"rBGH-free†, because of the potential adverse impact on milk sales. This sustainable food movement, like many interesting topics, is complicated. Like most issues worth debating, it has many intelligent people, with many compelling arguments on both sides of the fence. Ultimately, it will most likely be the consumers, voting with their credit cards, who will dictate the directions of the food industry. Americans are concerned with animal rights, the environment, and their health. They are also concerned with world hunger, convenience, availability, and perhaps above all, cost. An extreme in any direction would likely prove to be detrimental. Hopefully the market, and consumers, will be able to find a â€Å"healthy† balance. Organic and Whole Food Essay -- Health, Nutrition From the now popular recyclable cloth grocery bags, to the organic garden at the White House, food, and the food industry is changing. The popularity of organic and whole foods is on the rise. Processed foods are increasingly advertising that they are additive and preservative free, and all sorts of products now offer a â€Å"gluten-free† variety. The popularity of what is now being called the sustainable food movement, leads many to wonder why are some people willing to pay more, sometimes double, for organic produce, meat, eggs, and milk. Will this prove to be just another trendy American fad, or are there real health benefits from eating organic and whole foods? While the organic market only represents approximately 3% of the total food market, some believe that it’s a sector that we should be supporting more (Kluger 31). The ideal in America today, seems to be to go organic. All of the day-time talk shows, such as The Doctors, and Doctor OZ, are preaching the same message, shop on the perimeter of the store, avoid the processed food, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables. Part of this movement seems to be to support farmers markets, rather than the larger corporate chains. A recent study conducted by the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that there is little nutritional difference between organic produce and the produce produced by conventional means (Kluger 31). While many consumers draw a sharp line between the two, at least from a nutritional standpoint, science does not draw the same distinction. However, supporters of the sustainable food movement state that the nutritional content is not their primary concern. The issue of feeding the world’s poor no longer finds itself center-stage in American culture. Toda... ... hormone is also believed to play a role in early onset puberty. Currently, it is against the law for dairy farmers to label their products as â€Å"rBGH-free†, because of the potential adverse impact on milk sales. This sustainable food movement, like many interesting topics, is complicated. Like most issues worth debating, it has many intelligent people, with many compelling arguments on both sides of the fence. Ultimately, it will most likely be the consumers, voting with their credit cards, who will dictate the directions of the food industry. Americans are concerned with animal rights, the environment, and their health. They are also concerned with world hunger, convenience, availability, and perhaps above all, cost. An extreme in any direction would likely prove to be detrimental. Hopefully the market, and consumers, will be able to find a â€Å"healthy† balance.

Concepts of Learning

According to George Kimball, learning Is the result of a reinforced practice which results in a change in behavior. However, learning may not necessarily demonstrate itself in a change in behavior, but through the acquisition of knowledge. In other words, after learning, the individual will have new knowledge or be capable of doing something they would not have been able to do otherwise (Olson & Hermann, 2013). For example, when a child Is being potty trained, he learns how to use the toilet; his behavior will change from using a diaper to using the toilet o relieve himself.To further explain the concept of learning, we will look at the role of behavior in relation to learning, classical and operant conditioning, and the relationship between learning and cognition (Olson & Hermann, 2013). Role of Behavior In Relation to Learning According to Simile's deflation of learning, there are several ways In which learning can only be inferred from an observable modification in behavior. In ot her words, learning must be translated into observable behavior (Olson & Hermann, 2013).However, a change in behavior may not be observable immediately, that is, there may e a potential to act differently tat later time. Lastly, according to Kimball, learning in the form of experience or practice, which must be reinforced, will result in a change in behavior (Olson & Hermann, 2013). With the exception of B. F. Skinner, most learning theorists agree that the learning process can only be assumed from modifications in behavior. However, not all changes in behavior are the result of learning.Some changes in behavior could be the result of a temporary state, such as illness, fatigue, or drug use (Olson & Hermann, 2013). Some behaviors do not need to be learned, such as breathing or sweating. These behaviors are called homeostasis mechanisms. Their purpose Is to regulate a physiological stability. Humans are also born with reflexes. These reflexes, along with homeostasis, are necessary fo r survival. Learning Is often Identified through a relatively permanent change in behavior (Olson & Hermann, 2013).Types of Learning There are two primary types of learning In terms of a procedures that can modify behavior: classical controlling and operant conditioning. Classical conditioning was first developed by Ivan Pavlov when he accidental discovered that his dogs had earned to associate the sound of a bell with dinner time, which caused the dogs to salivate (Olson & Hermann, 2013). There are two requirements to classical conditioning. There must first be a natural reaction to an existing stimulus, such as an event or object. Next, the unconditioned stimulus that elicits a natural response Is paired with a new or â€Å"neutral† stimulus.The result Is that the formerly neutral my mom believes that giving her dog a high five before leaving the house makes her lucky because she won a couple of times at the casino after doing so. This prestigious behavior is a common examp le of classical conditioning in everyday life (Olson & Hermann, 2013). The second form of conditioning is operant conditioning, sometimes called instrumental conditioning. Operant conditioning is a term first developed by B. F. Skinner, who used an apparatus he called the Skinner Box. The Skinner box was used to introduced a reinforce to condition a desired response (Olson & Hermann, 2013).Operant conditioning differs from classical conditioning in that the organism must act in a specific way before it is reinforced; in other words, enforcement is reliant on the organisms behavior. With classical conditioning, the reaction is considered to be involuntary (Olson & Hermann, 2013). The most important aspect of operant conditioning is that a reinforce is used to strengthen a behavior. There are four different types of reinforces: positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, positive punishment, and negative punishment (Olson & Hermann, 2013).Positive reinforcement is the addition of something agreeable or pleasant to strengthen a behavior. For example, giving the dog a treat after performing the trick properly. Negative reinforcement is the amoeba of something negative or unpleasant from the situation to strengthen the behavior. For example, when the students are well-behaved the teacher removes the essay question from the test (Olson & Hermann, 2013). Now, positive punishment is the addition of something the organism views as unpleasant to decrease or weaken a behavior.For example, when the students are misbehaving, the teacher adds an essay question to the test. Lastly, negative punishment is the removal of something pleasant from the situation to weaken the behavior. When a child is misbehaving, taking away his or her favorite toy (Olson & Hermann, 2013). Relationship Between Learning and Cognition Cognition and learning are closely associated and are codependent on one another. Without cognitive processes, learning cannot exist. The cognitive processes cons ist of thinking, remembering, knowing, and problem-solving.Other cognitive processes involve storing, receiving, processing, and using information learned by the individual (Olson & Hermann, 2013). Learning is the manner in which an individual gains knowledge or skills through experience and practice, which causes a change in behavior. Learning requires the use of many cognitive processes. Cognition is classically thinking, but not everything a person thinks about will be stored in their long-term memory for later use. In order to learn, a person must store the new knowledge into their long-term memory, usually done through repetition (Olson & Hermann, 2013).How memory processes information varies on an individual basis. Some people are able to recall information after Just one experience, others need to repetition or practice to be able to recall the same information (Olson & wants to keep for retrieval at a later time. For example, when I was a child I watched a dinosaur movie for the first time, and did to have the knowledge to identify â€Å"the monsters†. Once my mother identified the monsters as dinosaurs to me I now had the cognitive experience of â€Å"dinosaur. I loved the movie and the idea of dinosaurs so much that over the next few months I read as much as I could about dinosaurs. Through reading and looking at pictures, I gained the ability to identify many different species of dinosaurs. Eventually, I became able to identify other reptilian animals of various sizes. Conclusion In summary, learning is the product of practice and experience that has been reinforced which results in a behavior modification. On the other hand, learning does not always reveal itself in a change in behavior, but through the procurement of knowledge.However, most learning theorists believe that the learning process can only be presumed from a change in behavior. A relatively permanent change in behavior is a good indicator if learning has taken place. Classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Are two primary types of learning in terms of a processes that can modify behavior. The difference between operant conditioning and classical conditioning is that in operant conditioning is that the organism must act in a specific ay before it is reinforced; in classical conditioning reinforcement is reliant on the organisms behavior.Learning and cognition have a close relationship and are codependent on one another. Without cognitive processes, learning cannot exist. In this paper, we looked at the concept of learning, we looked at the role of behavior in relation to learning, classical and operant conditioning, and the relationship between learning and cognition. References Olson, M. H. & Hermann, B. R. (2013). An introduction to theories of learning (9th deed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.

Effects of Junk Food

Junk Food Sucks Eating  junk food  can have a significant impact on one's health. Though many people enjoy eating  junk  food  and think it tastes great. The term â€Å"junk  food†Ã‚  typically refers to foods that are relatively high in caloric content, but low in nutritional value. Junk  food  is often high in sugar, salt, white flour, and fat. A few examples of foods often considered to be  junk  food  include fast  food, sweets such as ice cream, candy, donuts, and prepackaged treats, soda, and  potato  chips, among many others.The effects of eating too much junk food are lower energy levels, can weight gain  and led to illness and diabetes. The first effect of  eating  junk  food  is its impact on energy levels. Many people skip breakfast or other meals throughout the day, choosing instead to grab a quick snack or a soft drink. The junk  food  causes energy levels to spike, which people like, but then energy levels will quickly dr op, sending one back into the kitchen for another quick snack.The high levels of sugar in junk food puts your metabolism under stress; when you eat refined sugar, your pancreas secretes high amounts of insulin to prevent a dangerous spike in blood sugar levels. In addition,  junk  food  can cause moodiness, and make it difficult to get enough sleep at night, so energy levels are never restored to normal. (Junk Food) Second effect from eating junk food is weight gain.People who eat a lot of  junk  food  tend to gain weight quickly, which can lead to obesity over time; this extra weight then has an impact on the health of the rest of the body. It can raise  cholesterol  and blood pressure, contributing to  heart disease. The high levels of fat and sodium in junk food can cause high blood pressure or hypertension. Excessive dietary sodium can also have a negative effect on renal function, even leading to kidney disease. High levels of dietary fat lead to poor cognitiv e performance.You'll feel tired and have trouble concentrating because your body might not be getting enough oxygen. (Nutrition) Third effect of eating too much junk food is Diabetes. Over time, the high levels of sugar and simple carbohydrates in junk food can lead to type 2 diabetes. This occurs because eating too much sugar puts your metabolism under stress; when you eat a lot of refined white sugar and simple carbohydrates, your body has to pump up insulin production to prevent a dangerous spike in blood sugar levels.Because junk food doesn't contain the protein or complex carbohydrates that your body needs to maintain consistent blood sugar levels, your blood sugar levels will drop suddenly soon after eating. You'll crave sugar and likely end up eating more junk food. Over time, this stress damages your body's ability to use the insulin secreted by your pancrease. A healthy diet can help maintain your body's insulin sensitivity. (Nutrition) When the body does not get proper nut rition, it can become difficult to concentrate.It can also cause depression. Keep all of these health  effects  of  junk  food  in mind before  eating anything; a healthy diet can lead to greater energy levels, improved mood and concentration ability, weight loss, and decreased risk factors for heart disease and diabetes. Though  junk food  may be easy and fast, its health impacts are too great to ignore. Work cited â€Å"Fast Food Nutrition† Fitday. com Tuesday, January 22, 2013 B, Miller. â€Å"Effects of Junk Food† Wisegeek. com Tuesday, January 22, 2013

Recursos Humanos na Bayer SA Brasil - analise de um caso pratico

Recursos Humanos na Bayer SA Brasil - analise de um caso pratico 1 - INTRODUÂÆ'‡ÂÆ'ÂÆ'O:O presente trabalho visa analisar a estrutura de Recursos Humanos da empresa Bayer S.A., a missÂÆ' £o da ÂÆ' ¡rea de RH e suas atividades, comparando-a com as referÂÆ' ªncias bibliogrÂÆ' ¡ficas do curso, formulando conclusÂÆ' µes e recomendaÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' µes que poderiam ser passadas ÂÆ' empresa em pauta.BAYER S.A. - "Se ÂÆ' © Bayer, ÂÆ' © bom".Nome: Bayer S.A.EndereÂÆ' §o: Est. Boa EsperanÂÆ' §a n‚ º 650; Belford Roxo, RJ.Matriz: Rua Domingos Jorge, n‚ º 1100; Socorro, SÂÆ' £o Paulo, SP.Telefone: (021) 762-5700Atividade principal: ProduÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' £o e vendas de produtos quÂÆ' ­micos, farmacÂÆ' ªuticos e veterinÂÆ' ¡rios.N‚ º de funcionÂÆ' ¡rios: 2550 (Brasil)N‚ º de funcionÂÆ' ¡rios em RH: 21 (Bayer) mais 10 terceirizados (ADP Systems)Idade: 104 anos no Brasil (fundada em 1896)ÂÆ' rea de atuaÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' £o: Todo o territÂÆ' ³rio brasileiroEntrevista realizada em: 30/11 /2000Entrevistados: Arturo Dominguez Rodriguez (Treinamento - BR), Wilson Luiz Moura (Adm. RH) e Dr. Humberto TurlÂÆ' £o (RelaÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' µes Trabalhistas)MissÂÆ' £o da ÂÆ' ¡rea de RH - apoiar as ÂÆ' ¡reas de negÂÆ' ³cios, centrais e de apoio no recrutamento, seleÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' £o, treinamento, avaliaÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' £o e desenvolvimento dos recursos humanos da empresa.Portuguà ªs: Equipe do Bayer, de Belford Roxo.Os processos internos de RH estÂÆ' £o concentrados nas seguintes atividades bÂÆ' ¡sicas:- Recrutamento e seleÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' £o;- Treinamento;- AvaliaÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' £o de desempenho;- Desenvolvimento;- RecolocaÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' µes internas e externas;- AdministraÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' £o de salÂÆ' ¡rios e de benefÂÆ' ­cios- RelaÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' µes trabalhistas.2 - PERFIL DO GRUPO BAYER NO MUNDO:Desde 1863, a Bayer estÂÆ' ¡ presente na vida de geraÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' µes e geraÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' µes de pessoas em todo o mundo. SÂÆ' £o 350 companhias, espalhada s nos cinco continentes, que faturaram, em 1999, 27,3 bilhÂÆ' µes de Euros e contam com cerca de 120.000 funcionÂÆ' ¡rios, atuando no campo da saÂÆ' ºde humana e animal, proteÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' £o das plantas, polÂÆ' ­meros e especialidades quÂÆ' ­micas.A pesquisa e o desenvolvimento de novas soluÂÆ' §Ã‚Æ' µes sempre foi uma das principais missÂÆ' µes da empresa, na busca de uma qualidade de vida melhor aos seres...